Quarterly report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d)

INCOME TAXES

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INCOME TAXES
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2021
INCOME TAXES  
INCOME TAXES

NOTE 17. INCOME TAXES

The Company records income taxes using the asset and liability method. Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax effects attributable to temporary differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective income tax bases, and operating loss and tax credit carryforwards. The Company establishes a valuation allowance if management believes it is more likely than not that the deferred tax assets will not be recovered based on an evaluation of objective verifiable evidence. Management has considered the Company’s history of cumulative tax and book income incurred since inception, and the other positive and negative evidence, and has concluded that it is more likely than not that the Company will realize the benefits of the net deferred tax assets as of September 30, 2021 and 2020.

For the nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020, income tax expense or (benefit) was ($6.7 million) and $1.0 million, respectively, resulting in an effective income tax rate of 23.19% and 25.43%, respectively. The change in effective tax rate is due to changes in unfavorable permanent book tax differences.

For tax positions that are more likely than not of being sustained upon audit, the Company recognizes the largest amount of the benefit that is greater than 50% likely of being realized. For tax positions that are not more likely than not of being sustained upon audit, the Company does not recognize any portion of the benefit. As of September 30, 2021, the Company had no unrecognized tax benefits and does not anticipate any significant change to the unrecognized tax benefit balance. The Company would classify interest and penalties related to uncertain tax positions as income tax expense, if applicable. There was no interest expense or penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits recorded through September 30, 2021.